Research Topic: Yield improvement

Effect of physiochemical parameters on yield and biological efficiency of Volvariella volvacea cultivated on empty fruit bunch pellets

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This study explored ways to improve the farming of straw mushrooms (Volvariella volvacea) using empty fruit bunch pellets from palm oil production. Researchers tested different substrate weights, growing areas, and nutrient mixtures to find the best recipe for high mushroom yields. The best results came from adding black soil to the substrate, achieving a biological efficiency of 17.75%, which could help farmers grow more mushrooms profitably while reducing agricultural waste.

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Supplementation in mushroom crops and its impact on yield and quality

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Mushroom farmers can increase their harvest and improve mushroom quality by adding nutritional supplements to the growing medium. These supplements can be made from common agricultural waste products like grain bran and soybean meal, making them affordable and environmentally friendly. New research shows that beneficial bacteria and fungi might also boost mushroom production, offering sustainable alternatives to traditional chemical supplements.

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Streptomyces-Based Bioformulation to Control Wilt of Morchella sextelata Caused by Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola

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Researchers isolated two beneficial bacteria strains (Streptomyces) from soil around morel mushrooms that can effectively fight a fungal disease causing morel wilting. These bacteria produce natural compounds that kill the disease-causing fungus while also promoting healthier mushroom growth. When used in field tests, these bacterial treatments reduced disease and increased morel yield by nearly 30% compared to untreated crops, offering an eco-friendly alternative to chemical fungicides.

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