Research Topic: scaffold design

Biomimetic Catechol-Incorporated Polyacrylonitrile Nanofiber Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering of Functional Salivary Glands

Scientists developed a new synthetic material made from tiny fibers that can grow functional salivary glands in the laboratory. The special fibers, called PAN-C, attract and hold important proteins that naturally help glands develop. When cells are grown on these fibers, they form working gland structures that produce saliva-related proteins, offering hope for treating dry mouth and similar conditions.

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Multi-Organism Composites: Combined Growth Potential of Mycelium and Bacterial Cellulose

Scientists combined two biological materials—mycelium (fungal roots) and bacterial cellulose—to create new sustainable composites. Through a series of experiments, they found these organisms could grow together successfully when using knitted fabric as a scaffold. The main challenge was preventing mold contamination when both organisms were alive, but the resulting materials showed strong attachment and diverse functional possibilities. This research could lead to new eco-friendly materials for architecture and design.

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