Research Topic: plant-based proteins

Mushroom: an emerging source for next generation meat analogues

Mushrooms are emerging as excellent meat substitutes because they have a meaty, chewy texture and savory flavor similar to meat, while being nutritious, low in fat, and sustainable to grow. When added to meat products like sausages, burgers, and nuggets, mushrooms improve texture, extend shelf-life, and reduce spoilage. The growing shift toward plant-based eating combined with environmental concerns makes mushroom-based meat alternatives an attractive option for consumers seeking healthier and more sustainable food choices.

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Application Potential of Lion’s Mane Mushroom in Soy-Based Meat Analogues by High Moisture Extrusion: Physicochemical, Structural and Flavor Characteristics

Researchers created a plant-based meat substitute using soy protein and Lion’s Mane mushroom powder processed through extrusion. Adding 20% mushroom powder created the best texture, making it more similar to real meat with visible fibers. The mushroom also improved the flavor, adding mushroom-like aromas and making the product brown better during cooking. This discovery could help make better-tasting plant-based meat alternatives for consumers.

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Research on Development and Challenges of Forest Food Resources from an Industrial Perspective—Alternative Protein Food Industry as an Example

As the global population grows, we need new sources of protein to feed everyone sustainably. Scientists are developing four main types of alternative proteins from forests: edible insects, plants, microorganisms like mushrooms and yeast, and lab-grown meat. While these technologies show tremendous promise and are already appearing in stores, they still face challenges like high costs, safety concerns, and consumer hesitation. Solving these problems will require better research, clearer safety standards, and coordinated efforts across industries and governments.

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Plant-Based Meat Analogues: Exploring Proteins, Fibers and Polyphenolic Compounds as Functional Ingredients for Future Food Solutions

This review explores how plant-based ingredients can be used to create meat-like products that are healthier and more sustainable. By combining plant proteins, fibers, and natural compounds from fruits and vegetables, scientists are developing meat alternatives that taste and feel like real meat while offering nutritional and environmental benefits. The paper discusses which plants work best, how to extract and use these ingredients, and what challenges still need to be overcome to make these products widely available and affordable.

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Hybrid and Plant-Based Burgers: Trends, Challenges, and Physicochemical and Sensory Qualities

Plant-based and hybrid burgers are emerging as sustainable alternatives to traditional meat burgers, combining plant proteins from sources like soybeans, legumes, nuts, and mushrooms. These alternatives offer comparable nutrition to meat burgers with added fiber and lower fat content while addressing environmental and health concerns. Though challenges in achieving ideal texture and flavor remain, diverse ingredient combinations are successfully meeting the preferences of different consumer groups.

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Reduction of Beany Flavor and Improvement of Nutritional Quality in Fermented Pea Milk: Based on Novel Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis 80

Researchers used a beneficial bacteria strain (Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis 80) to ferment pea milk, reducing the unpleasant ‘beany’ taste that limits pea milk popularity. Fermentation broke down flavor compounds responsible for grassy and fatty odors while creating new fruity and floral aromas. The process also improved the milk’s texture and consistency while maintaining nutritional benefits, making pea-based beverages more appealing to consumers.

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Influences of Spices on the Flavor of Meat Analogs and Their Potential Pathways

This research studied how adding spices like black pepper, garlic, onion, and red pepper to plant-based meat products during manufacturing can improve their flavor. Scientists analyzed over 50 commercial meat analog products and found that spices reduced unpleasant bean-like flavors while adding pleasant tastes. When spices were added during the high-temperature extrusion process used to make these products, they prevented bad-tasting chemicals from forming and added nice flavors like citrus and spice notes.

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