Research Topic: larval development

Biodegradation of Pristine and Post-Consumer Extruded Expanded Polystyrene Packaging by Zophobas atratus Larvae: Influence of the Larval Stage and Physiological Response

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Researchers tested whether superworms (Z. atratus larvae) can eat and break down styrofoam packaging, both new and used. The study found that larger superworms could consume more styrofoam and survive better than smaller ones, with both types showing evidence of breaking down the plastic. The findings suggest superworms could help reduce plastic waste in a sustainable, environmentally-friendly way.

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Stonebrood Disease—Histomorphological Changes in Honey Bee Larvae (Apis mellifera) Experimentally Infected with Aspergillus flavus

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Researchers studied how a rare fungal disease called stonebrood affects honey bee larvae by infecting them with the fungus Aspergillus flavus. They found that the fungus establishes in the bee’s gut within 24 hours and kills the larvae within two days, likely through production of toxic compounds. The study reveals three stages of infection progression and highlights why beekeepers need protection when handling infected colonies.

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