Research Topic: Environmental Pollution

Application of Modified Spent Mushroom Compost Biochar (SMCB/Fe) for Nitrate Removal from Aqueous Solution

mycolabadmin

This research developed a new material made from leftover mushroom compost mixed with iron to clean water polluted with nitrate, a common problem in farming areas. The material works by attracting and trapping nitrate particles, and when tested, it successfully removed up to 19.88 mg of nitrate per gram of the material used. The best results occurred at neutral pH levels and after two hours of contact time. This affordable, environmentally friendly solution could help communities improve their water quality without expensive chemical treatments.

Read More »

An evaluation of the occurrence and trends in 137Cs and 40K radioactivity in King Bolete Boletus edulis mushrooms in Poland during 1995–2019

mycolabadmin

This study tracked radioactive contamination in King Bolete mushrooms across Poland over 25 years following the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear accident. Researchers found that radioactive caesium levels were highest 10-20 years after the accident, peaking in the 1990s, because radioactive particles slowly moved deeper into soil where mushroom roots feed. While people who eat wild mushrooms from Poland were exposed to some radioactivity, serious health risks were uncommon, and contamination has significantly decreased in recent years.

Read More »

Mercury Content in Three Edible Wild-Growing Mushroom Species from Different Environmentally Loaded Areas in Slovakia: An Ecological and Human Health Risk Assessment

mycolabadmin

Researchers tested three types of edible mushrooms from 60 locations across Slovakia to measure their mercury content and potential health risks. Mushrooms grown in polluted soils, especially former mining areas, accumulated dangerous levels of mercury, particularly in the mushroom caps. The study found that while some mushroom species are safer than others, consuming mushrooms from contaminated areas could pose serious health risks to both adults and children.

Read More »

Deciphering the phenol degradation metabolic pathway in Scedosporium apiospermum HDO1

mycolabadmin

This research demonstrates how the fungus Scedosporium apiospermum breaks down phenol, a toxic industrial pollutant. By analyzing which genes the fungus activates when consuming phenol, scientists identified two specific chemical pathways the fungus uses to degrade this contaminant. This discovery shows promise for using this fungus to clean polluted soils and water, offering a natural biological solution to environmental contamination.

Read More »
Scroll to Top