Research Topic: cadmium contamination

Impact of energy metabolism pathways in promoting phytoremediation of cadmium contamination by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Bam1

Researchers developed genetically modified bacteria (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) that produce more energy to better survive in cadmium-contaminated soil. These enhanced bacteria can then help tomato plants absorb and remove cadmium pollution from the soil more effectively. The best-performing modified strain increased cadmium accumulation in tomatoes by nearly 1.9 times compared to the original bacteria, offering a promising biological solution for cleaning contaminated agricultural soils.

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The Importance of Humic Acids in Shaping the Resistance of Soil Microorganisms and the Tolerance of Zea mays to Excess Cadmium in Soil

This research explores how humic acids, which are natural organic substances found in soil, can help protect plants and soil bacteria from cadmium, a toxic heavy metal. When cadmium contaminated soil, the application of humic acid preparation called Humus Active promoted the growth of specialized bacteria that can tolerate and break down cadmium. As a result, corn plants grew better and maize biomass increased significantly when the soil was treated with the humic preparation, suggesting this is a practical solution for farming on contaminated land.

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