Research Topic: biological fungicides

Pathogen identification and biological fungicides screening for Plumbago auriculata blight in China

A newly identified fungal disease caused by Fusarium ipomoeae is harming Plumbago auriculata plants in China. Scientists identified the pathogen using genetic analysis and tested seven plant-based treatments. They found that osthole, a natural compound, effectively controls the disease with 88% success rate, offering an environmentally friendly solution for protecting ornamental plants.

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Pathogen identification and biological fungicides screening for Plumbago auriculata blight in China

Researchers in China identified a fungal disease affecting Plumbago auriculata (cape leadwort), a popular ornamental plant. The disease was caused by Fusarium ipomoeae, a fungus that causes yellowing and death of plant tissue. Scientists tested seven biological pesticides and found that osthole, a natural compound, was most effective at controlling the fungus and preventing disease.

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Antifungal effects of metabolites from Arthrinium sp. 2–65 and identification of main active ingredients

Scientists discovered that a fungus called Arthrinium sp. 2–65, found living inside a wild plant called Thymus mongolicus, produces two special compounds that can kill the fungus responsible for grey mould disease. Grey mould is a major problem for farmers worldwide, damaging crops like tomatoes, grapes, and strawberries. These newly identified compounds were tested and showed excellent effectiveness against the disease, offering a promising natural alternative to chemical pesticides that have become less effective due to resistance and environmental concerns.

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