Research Topic: Temperature effects on fungal growth

High temperature enhances the ability of Trichoderma asperellum to infect Pleurotus ostreatus mycelia

Researchers discovered that summer heat makes oyster mushroom crops more vulnerable to green mold disease caused by a fungus called Trichoderma asperellum. When exposed to high temperatures (36°C), the pathogenic fungus becomes more aggressive by producing more spores, germinating faster, and generating molecules like hydrogen peroxide that damage the mushroom mycelia. Meanwhile, the oyster mushroom itself becomes more susceptible to infection at these higher temperatures, explaining why green mold outbreaks are so common during hot summer months in mushroom farms.

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Identification and Pathogenicity of Fusarium Fungi Associated with Dry Rot of Potato Tubers

Researchers identified different Fusarium fungi causing potato dry rot in Russia and tested how they grow at various temperatures and how aggressively they damage potatoes. They found that F. sambucinum is the most dangerous because it can grow and cause rot even during cold storage, unlike other species. This research helps farmers understand which pathogens threaten their crops and how storage conditions affect disease development.

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