Research Topic: child nutrition

Efficacy of prebiotic, probiotic and synbiotic administration in improving growth in children aged 0–59 months living in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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This comprehensive review examined whether giving children special dietary supplements containing beneficial bacteria and their food sources (prebiotics, probiotics, or synbiotics) helps them grow better in low-income countries. The analysis of eight studies found that these supplements may help children gain weight, especially those who are malnourished, though the evidence remains limited. More research is needed to fully understand whether these supplements are truly effective for promoting healthy growth in young children.

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Effectiveness and Suitability of Oyster Mushroom in Improving the Nutritional Value of Maize Flour Used in Complementary Foods

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This study examined how adding oyster mushroom powder to maize flour can improve nutrition for young children in developing countries. When maize flour was mixed with 30-50% oyster mushroom flour, the protein content nearly tripled and mineral content significantly improved. The resulting porridge was nutritious enough to help prevent malnutrition in children transitioning to solid foods, though a 30% mushroom blend provided the best balance of nutrition and taste.

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Healthy helpers: using culinary lessons to improve children’s culinary literacy and self-efficacy to cook

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Researchers tested whether teaching children to cook could help them eat more vegetables. Fourth and fifth graders participated in a six-week online cooking class and made recipes at home with their families. The children accepted vegetables best when they were hidden inside food like pocket pizzas, but rejected them in other dishes. The program successfully improved children’s cooking confidence and skills.

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