Research Topic: Candida tropicalis

Clinical Isolate of Candida tropicalis from a Patient in North Carolina: Identification, Whole-Genome Sequence Analysis, and Anticandidal Activity of Ganoderma lucidum

Researchers in North Carolina identified a drug-resistant yeast infection (Candida tropicalis) from a hospital patient and tested whether extracts from reishi mushrooms (Ganoderma lucidum) could kill it. Using genetic analysis, they found mutations in the yeast that help it resist antifungal drugs. All three types of mushroom extracts tested successfully stopped the yeast’s growth and damaged its cells, suggesting that reishi mushrooms could be a promising natural treatment option for hard-to-treat candida infections.

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Ploidy plasticity drives fungal resistance to azoles used in agriculture and clinics

Agricultural fungicides can cause fungal pathogens like Candida tropicalis to change their genetic structure and become resistant to clinical antifungal drugs. When exposed to agricultural azole fungicides, these fungi can shift from their normal two-copy genetic state to a one-copy state, making them harder to treat with hospital medicines. This study reveals how the same drugs used on farms can create dangerous drug-resistant fungi that threaten human health.

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