Research Topic: biological pest management

Beauveria bassiana associated with a novel biomimetic hydrogel to control Aedes albopictus through lure and kill ovitraps

Researchers developed a new gel-based trap that combines a natural fungus (Beauveria bassiana) with specially designed hydrogels to control Asian tiger mosquitoes (Aedes albopictus), which spread dangerous diseases like Zika and dengue. The gel traps work by both mechanically trapping mosquito eggs and infecting them with the fungus, achieving over 90% effectiveness. This approach offers a chemical-free alternative to traditional insecticides and could be more cost-effective than current methods.

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Biocontrol of Seedborne Fungi on Small-Grained Cereals Using Bacillus halotolerans Strain B33

Researchers tested a naturally occurring soil bacterium called Bacillus halotolerans strain B33 to protect cereal seeds from harmful fungi. When seeds infected with fungal pathogens were treated with this bacterium, it successfully eliminated 83-100% of the fungi, depending on the pathogen and crop type. The treatment was as effective as commercial chemical disinfectants but offers a more environmentally friendly alternative for sustainable farming.

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