therapeutic action: yield increase

Biocontrol of Cercospora leaf spot in sugar beet by a novel Bacillus velezensis KT27 strain: Enhanced antifungal activity and growth promotion in laboratory and field conditions

This research demonstrates that a beneficial bacteria called Bacillus velezensis KT27 can effectively control a common fungal disease in sugar beet crops. The bacteria fights the disease by producing natural antifungal compounds and can be further enhanced by exposure to inactivated fungal pathogens. Field trials showed the bacterial treatment provided disease protection almost as good as chemical fungicides while also promoting plant growth and increasing sugar beet yield by up to 15%.

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Halotolerant Endophytic Fungi: Diversity, Host Plants, and Mechanisms in Plant Salt–Alkali Stress Alleviation

Certain fungi living inside plants can help crops survive in salty and alkaline soils that would normally damage them. These special fungi work with plants by regulating salt ions, boosting natural antioxidants, and producing protective compounds. Research shows these fungi partnerships can increase crop yields by 15-40% in challenging saline soils, offering a sustainable alternative to chemical interventions.

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