therapeutic action: reduction of disease incidence

Bacteria from the Amphibian Skin Inhibit the Growth of Phytopathogenic Fungi and Control Postharvest Rots

Researchers discovered that bacteria living on frog skin can effectively prevent fungal diseases that rot fruits after harvest. These bacteria work by producing toxic compounds and releasing protective gases that stop fungi like green mold from growing. When applied to citrus, tomatoes, and blueberries, the bacteria significantly reduced fruit rot, offering an eco-friendly alternative to chemical fungicides for food preservation.

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Interference with sexual mating of Sporisorium scitamineum by verrucarin A isolated from Paramyrothecium sp

Scientists discovered a fungus called Paramyrothecium that produces a natural compound called verrucarin A, which stops sugarcane smut disease by preventing infected fungus cells from mating with each other. In greenhouse experiments, using this compound reduced disease symptoms from 80% infection down to 37%, and it didn’t harm the sugarcane plants. This provides a safe, natural way to control an important crop disease without using chemical pesticides.

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Interference with sexual mating of Sporisorium scitamineum by verrucarin A isolated from Paramyrothecium sp

Scientists discovered a fungus from moss that produces a natural compound called verrucarin A, which stops sugarcane smut disease by preventing the sexual mating of its fungal spores. This prevents the disease from developing without harming the sugarcane plants. In greenhouse tests, this natural biocontrol agent reduced disease occurrence by nearly half compared to untreated plants, offering a safe alternative to chemical pesticides for protecting sugarcane crops.

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