therapeutic action: reactive oxygen species induction

Cystobacter fuscus HM-E: a novel biocontrol agent against cotton Verticillium wilt

A naturally occurring bacterium called Cystobacter fuscus shows great promise as a biological control agent against a serious fungal disease that damages cotton plants. When formulated as a solid product and applied to soil, this microorganism was able to prevent disease in over 70% of cotton plants tested in greenhouse experiments. The bacteria work by attacking and breaking down the fungal pathogen while also promoting healthier plant growth, offering farmers an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical fungicides.

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Essential Oils as an Antifungal Alternative to Control Several Species of Fungi Isolated from Musa paradisiaca: Part III

This study tested six common essential oils (from oregano, thyme, cinnamon, clove, rosemary, and basil) to see if they could stop five types of fungi that spoil bananas after harvest. Thyme oil worked best, completely stopping fungal growth at the highest concentration tested. Cinnamon and oregano oils also worked well at moderate concentrations. These natural oils could replace synthetic fungicides and help keep bananas fresher longer during storage and transport.

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