therapeutic action: nutritional supplementation

Factors governing consumers buying behavior concerning nutraceutical product

This study examines why people buy nutraceutical products like health supplements and functional foods. Key factors include knowing the health benefits, product taste and packaging, affordability and availability, and recommendations from healthcare professionals. The study found that age, education, and gender affect purchasing decisions, and online shopping has become increasingly important. Companies should focus on innovative products with simple health messages to better serve different consumer groups.

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Influence of the chemical content of sawdust on the levels of important macronutrients and ash composition in Pearl oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)

This research shows that oyster mushrooms grown on different types of sawdust develop different nutritional profiles. By choosing sawdust with specific pH levels (slightly acidic to slightly basic) and hemicellulose content, mushroom farmers can grow mushrooms with higher protein, minerals, or fiber depending on consumer dietary preferences. The study helps growers make informed choices about substrate selection to optimize the nutritional value of their mushroom crops.

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Supplementation in mushroom crops and its impact on yield and quality

Mushroom farmers can increase their harvest and improve mushroom quality by adding nutritional supplements to the growing medium. These supplements can be made from common agricultural waste products like grain bran and soybean meal, making them affordable and environmentally friendly. New research shows that beneficial bacteria and fungi might also boost mushroom production, offering sustainable alternatives to traditional chemical supplements.

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Research on Development and Challenges of Forest Food Resources from an Industrial Perspective—Alternative Protein Food Industry as an Example

This research examines how forests can provide alternative protein sources including insects, plants, fungi, and lab-grown meat to help feed our growing global population. The market for these forest-based proteins is rapidly expanding, with insect protein reaching USD 3.2 billion in 2023 and plant-based alternatives growing even faster. However, challenges remain including high production costs, consumer skepticism, and varying regulations across countries that must be overcome for these innovations to reach mainstream markets.

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Mycophagy in Primates of the Issa Valley, Tanzania

Researchers studied how three types of primates in Tanzania eat mushrooms. They found that baboons eat mushrooms regularly throughout the year and prefer them as food, while chimpanzees and red-tailed monkeys mainly eat mushrooms when other foods are scarce. Different eating patterns between the three species suggest they may be sharing forest resources without competing too much with each other.

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Novel chia (Salvia Hispanica L.) residue-based substrate formulations for oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) cultivation

Researchers discovered that leftover plant material from chia seed production can be used to grow oyster mushrooms with excellent nutritional value. When chia residues were combined with rice straw in the right proportions, they produced mushrooms with higher protein content, more beneficial compounds, and better yields than traditional growing methods. This finding helps solve two problems at once: it creates a valuable use for chia farming waste while producing highly nutritious mushrooms for human consumption.

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Application Potential of Lion’s Mane Mushroom in Soy-Based Meat Analogues by High Moisture Extrusion: Physicochemical, Structural and Flavor Characteristics

Researchers created a plant-based meat substitute using soy protein and Lion’s Mane mushroom powder processed through extrusion. Adding 20% mushroom powder created the best texture, making it more similar to real meat with visible fibers. The mushroom also improved the flavor, adding mushroom-like aromas and making the product brown better during cooking. This discovery could help make better-tasting plant-based meat alternatives for consumers.

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Research on Development and Challenges of Forest Food Resources from an Industrial Perspective—Alternative Protein Food Industry as an Example

As the global population grows, we need new sources of protein to feed everyone sustainably. Scientists are developing four main types of alternative proteins from forests: edible insects, plants, microorganisms like mushrooms and yeast, and lab-grown meat. While these technologies show tremendous promise and are already appearing in stores, they still face challenges like high costs, safety concerns, and consumer hesitation. Solving these problems will require better research, clearer safety standards, and coordinated efforts across industries and governments.

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