therapeutic action: hypoglycemic

Structure and Bioactivity of Intracellular and Extracellular Polysaccharides of Trametes lactinea Mycelium

Researchers extracted and studied polysaccharides from Trametes lactinea mushroom mycelium grown in liquid culture. They found that these polysaccharides have strong antioxidant properties and can boost immune cell function, with the intracellular polysaccharide IP-3 showing the most promising results. These findings suggest that polysaccharides from mushroom fermentation could have potential health benefits and could be developed into medicinal supplements.

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Comparative transcriptome analyses and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated functional study of Tfsdh1 reveal insights into the interaction between Tremella fuciformis and Annulohypoxylon stygium

White wood ear fungus (Tremella fuciformis) is a popular medicinal mushroom that cannot grow on its own in nature. Researchers studied how it interacts with a companion fungus and discovered that a specific gene called Tfsdh1 is crucial for the mushroom to use sorbitol sugar and grow properly. By using advanced genetic tools to remove this gene, they showed it’s essential for the relationship between the two fungi, offering insights into how to better cultivate this nutritious mushroom.

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The Genus Cordyceps Sensu Lato: Their Chemical Constituents, Biological Activities, and Therapeutic Effects on Air Pollutants Related to Lung and Vascular Diseases

Cordyceps mushrooms have been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries and are now being studied scientifically for their potential health benefits. These mushrooms contain powerful compounds that may help protect our lungs from air pollution effects and support heart health. Recent clinical studies show promising results for treating conditions like COPD, asthma, and even improving athletic performance in healthy people.

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Transcriptome and Metabolome Integration Reveals the Impact of Fungal Elicitors on Triterpene Accumulation in Sanghuangporus sanghuang

Scientists studied how a special fungal treatment can boost the production of beneficial compounds in sanghuang mushrooms. Using advanced molecular analysis techniques, they found that the fungal elicitor significantly increased levels of healing compounds called triterpenes. The treated mushrooms produced 114 times more of one specific compound compared to untreated mushrooms. This research shows how we can grow medicinal mushrooms with higher levels of beneficial substances, which could help develop better treatments for various diseases.

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Proteins from Edible Mushrooms: Nutritional Role and Contribution to Well-Being

Mushrooms are highly nutritious foods containing proteins as complete and high-quality as meat, with unique compounds that boost immunity, fight infections, and may help prevent diseases like cancer and diabetes. Different types of mushroom proteins have specific health benefits, from strengthening immune systems to lowering blood pressure and fighting viruses. Scientists are finding new ways to grow mushrooms and extract their proteins for use in sports nutrition, medicines, and fortified foods, making them increasingly valuable for human health and sustainability.

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The rise of Stropharia rugosoannulata industry in China: current state and prospects

The wine-cap mushroom (Stropharia rugosoannulata) is becoming a major agricultural industry in China with over 494,000 tons produced annually. This large, meaty mushroom is rich in proteins, minerals, and healing compounds that may help fight diabetes, obesity, and heart disease. It grows easily on agricultural waste materials, making it an environmentally friendly crop that’s being used to help rural communities and reduce farming pollution.

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Purification, Structural Characteristics, Bioactive Properties, and Applications of Naematelia aurantialba Polysaccharides: A Comprehensive Review

Golden ear (Naematelia aurantialba) is a traditional Chinese medicinal mushroom recently approved as a cosmetic ingredient. This comprehensive review examines how scientists extract and purify beneficial compounds called polysaccharides from this fungus, which can help manage blood sugar, boost immunity, reduce inflammation, and protect against oxidative damage. The mushroom shows promise as a natural ingredient for foods, supplements, and skincare products with potential health benefits.

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Purification, Structural Characteristics, Bioactive Properties, and Applications of Naematelia aurantialba Polysaccharides: A Comprehensive Review

Golden ear (Naematelia aurantialba) is a traditional Chinese fungus that is becoming increasingly popular for its health benefits. This comprehensive review explains how scientists extract and purify the beneficial polysaccharides from golden ear, and what makes them effective against diseases like diabetes and inflammation. The research shows these mushroom polysaccharides could be used in medicines, functional foods, and even cosmetics to improve human health.

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The First Whole Genome Sequence and Methylation Profile of Gerronema lapidescens QL01

Scientists have sequenced the complete genetic code of Lei Wan (Gerronema lapidescens), a medicinal mushroom used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating parasitic infections and digestive problems. The research revealed how this mushroom produces beneficial compounds and how its genes are regulated through a process called methylation. This information could help develop better ways to cultivate this increasingly rare mushroom sustainably rather than harvesting it from the wild, making it available for future medical research and treatment.

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Metabolomics analysis of mycelial exudates provides insights into fungal antagonists of Armillaria

This study examined how two types of honey mushrooms (Armillaria) fight each other when grown together. Researchers found specific chemical markers and metabolic pathways that are activated during this competition. The study identified 156 new compounds produced during co-culture, including 32 with potential antifungal properties. These findings could help understand how mushrooms naturally combat fungal pathogens.

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