Perspectives of Insulating Biodegradable Composites Derived from Agricultural Lignocellulosic Biomass and Fungal Mycelium: A Comprehensive Study of Thermal Conductivity and Density Characteristics
Scientists created eco-friendly insulation material by combining agricultural waste like wheat, hemp, and flax straw with fungal mycelium as a natural binder. These composites are fully biodegradable, lightweight, and have thermal insulation properties comparable to conventional materials, offering a sustainable alternative for building insulation that performs better per unit weight than many traditional options.