therapeutic action: antimicrobial

Improvement of antioxidant capacity, aroma quality, and antifungal ability of cherry by phenyllactic acid treatment during low temperature storage

Researchers found that treating sweet cherries with phenyllactic acid (PLA), a natural organic acid, can significantly extend their shelf life while keeping them fresh and flavorful. A treatment with 8 mmol·L⁻¹ PLA concentration worked best, reducing decay, maintaining firmness and sweetness, and improving the fruit’s natural antioxidant properties during cold storage. This natural preservative approach offers a safe alternative to chemical fungicides while preserving the delicious taste and nutritional quality that consumers value in cherries.

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Influence of Diet and Growth Conditions on the Carbon and Nitrogen Stable Isotopic Composition of Aspergillus niger Mycelium: Insights for Fungal Chitosan Characterization

Scientists studied how the diet of Aspergillus niger fungus affects the chemical fingerprint of chitosan it produces. By analyzing carbon and nitrogen isotopes in fungal biomass grown on different diets, they found that the fungus’s food source leaves distinctive isotopic signatures. This discovery could help verify whether chitosan in food and wine products truly comes from fungi rather than being fraudulently substituted with cheaper animal-derived alternatives.

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