Fungal Species:  Trichoderma tomentosum

Trichoderma and its role in biological control of plant fungal and nematode disease

Trichoderma is a beneficial fungus that can protect crops from diseases and pests while promoting healthier plant growth, without harmful chemical pesticides. It works through multiple strategies: competing with harmful fungi for nutrients, producing natural toxins that kill pathogens, directly parasitizing disease-causing organisms, and strengthening the plant’s own immune system. This eco-friendly approach reduces chemical pollution while improving crop quality and yields, making it an ideal solution for sustainable farming.

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Biocontrol Activity of Trichoderma Species Isolated from Grapevines in British Columbia Against Botryosphaeria Dieback Fungal Pathogens

This research discovered beneficial fungi naturally present in British Columbia vineyards that can protect grapevines from destructive diseases. The scientists identified seven different species of Trichoderma fungi, including two previously unknown species, and showed that some were highly effective at preventing infection through pruning wounds. This natural biocontrol approach could provide grape growers with sustainable alternatives to chemical fungicides. Impacts on everyday life: • Supports production of healthier grapes for wine and table consumption • Reduces need for chemical fungicides in agriculture • Advances sustainable farming practices • Helps protect economically important wine industry • Demonstrates value of discovering and utilizing beneficial organisms already present in local environments

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