Fungal Species:  Trametes pubescens

Bioremediation of Landfill Leachate with Fungi: Autochthonous vs. Allochthonous Strains

This research compared two approaches to cleaning landfill leachate using fungi: using fungi naturally found in the polluted water versus using well-studied fungi species from laboratory collections. Scientists tested how effectively these fungi could remove color and toxins from contaminated wastewater. The study found that both types of fungi worked reasonably well, but through different mechanisms—some fungi absorbed the pollutants while others chemically broke them down using special enzymes.

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Isolation and screening of wood-decaying fungi for lignocellulolytic enzyme production and bioremediation processes

Researchers isolated wood-decaying fungi from forests in Latvia to identify species that produce powerful enzymes capable of breaking down complex plant materials. These enzymes have practical applications in cleaning contaminated water, treating textile industry waste, and converting plant biomass into useful products. The study found that certain environmental fungi, particularly Trametes pubescens, produced enzymes at levels exceeding those of commercially used strains, suggesting they could be valuable tools for environmental cleanup and industrial processes.

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Oestrogen Detoxification Ability of White Rot Fungus Trametes hirsuta LE-BIN 072: Exoproteome and Transformation Product Profiling

A type of white rot fungus called Trametes hirsuta can effectively remove harmful oestrogen chemicals from water and soil. The fungus produces special enzymes that break down these hormones into less toxic compounds within just one day. This discovery suggests the fungus could be used as a natural treatment to clean up environmental contamination caused by oestrogens from human waste and pharmaceutical use.

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First Report of Trametes hirsuta, Causal Agent White Rot in Avocado Trees Grown in the State of Michoacán, México

Researchers in Mexico discovered that a wood-decay fungus called Trametes hirsuta is infecting avocado trees in the country’s main avocado-growing region, Michoacán. The fungus causes a disease called white rot, which leads to yellowing leaves, tree defoliation, and eventually tree death. This is the first time this fungus has been identified as a disease-causing agent in avocado trees, and the researchers confirmed through laboratory tests that the fungus is indeed responsible for the damage being observed in avocado orchards.

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Oestrogen Detoxification Ability of White Rot Fungus Trametes hirsuta LE-BIN 072: Exoproteome and Transformation Product Profiling

Scientists discovered that a white rot fungus called Trametes hirsuta can effectively remove harmful oestrogen hormones from water and soil. Within just one day, the fungus eliminated more than 90% of two common oestrogens (E1 and E2) that pollute our environment through pharmaceutical waste and animal farming. The fungus achieves this by producing special enzymes that couple oestrogen molecules together into larger, less harmful compounds that can be easily removed.

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First Report of Trametes hirsuta, Causal Agent White Rot in Avocado Trees Grown in the State of Michoacán, México

Researchers discovered a wood-destroying fungus called Trametes hirsuta causing serious disease in avocado trees in Mexico’s main avocado-growing region. The fungus attacks tree trunks and branches, causing white rot that can kill trees within 3-5 years. The study confirmed this is a new threat to avocado orchards and suggests controlling it through pruning, chemical fungicides, or biological control methods.

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A Chromosome-Scale Genome of Trametes versicolor and Transcriptome-Based Screening for Light-Induced Genes That Promote Triterpene Biosynthesis

Scientists created a detailed map of the Trametes versicolor mushroom’s genetic code using advanced sequencing technologies. This medicinal mushroom is known for cancer-fighting and immune-boosting properties. The research discovered that light exposure increases the production of beneficial compounds called triterpenes, which may explain how this mushroom’s medicinal qualities work and could help scientists grow it more effectively.

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First Report of Trametes hirsuta, Causal Agent White Rot in Avocado Trees Grown in the State of Michoacán, México

Scientists in Mexico discovered a wood-rotting fungus called Trametes hirsuta infecting avocado trees for the first time. The fungus causes white rot disease that damages tree wood and can kill trees within 3-5 years. Researchers found the fungus on 60% of avocado trees in Michoacán orchards and confirmed its destructive effects through laboratory tests. Treatment options include pruning infected areas and applying antifungal chemicals or biological control agents.

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Farnesol-Induced Hyperbranched Morphology with Short Hyphae and Bulbous Tips of Coriolus versicolor

This research investigated how a natural compound called farnesol changes the growth structure of a medicinal mushroom (Coriolus versicolor) to improve its production of useful enzymes. The modified mushroom structure had more branching and bulbous tips, which helped it secrete nearly 7 times more of an important enzyme called laccase. This finding has practical applications in biotechnology and enzyme production. Impacts on everyday life: – More efficient production of enzymes used in industrial processes and environmental cleanup – Potential cost reduction for enzyme-based products and treatments – Improved understanding of how to control fungal growth for various applications – More sustainable methods for producing industrial enzymes – Better techniques for growing medicinal mushrooms

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Induction and Transcriptional Regulation of Laccases in Fungi

This research examines how fungi produce important enzymes called laccases, which have numerous industrial applications. Understanding how these enzymes are produced could lead to more efficient and cost-effective industrial processes. Impact on everyday life: • More environmentally friendly paper production through improved pulp bleaching • Better treatment of industrial wastewater and pollutants • More efficient textile dye processing and decolorization • Development of more sustainable industrial processes • Potential cost reduction in products requiring laccase enzymes

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