Fungal Species:  Sporothrix brasiliensis

Disseminated subcutaneous sporotrichosis in an immunocompetent patient: A case report and a systematic literature review

A 74-year-old man developed multiple infected lumps on his arm, wrist, and finger months after being injured by a tree branch. Doctors identified the infection as sporotrichosis caused by a fungus called Sporothrix schenckii using advanced genetic testing. He was successfully treated with itraconazole tablets for several months and completely recovered. This case is unusual because sporotrichosis typically affects people with weakened immune systems, but this patient had a normal immune system.

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Disseminated sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis with testicular involvement

This case report describes a rare fungal infection caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis in a 35-year-old man living with HIV/AIDS. The infection spread throughout his body, affecting his skin, lungs, brain, and testicles. Doctors initially thought the testicular involvement was cancer and removed the testicle, but lab tests confirmed it was a fungal infection. The patient was successfully treated with antifungal medications and remains disease-free one year later.

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Emerging Animal-Associated Fungal Diseases

This research examines how fungal diseases spread from animals to humans and why these infections are becoming more common. The study highlights how human activities like urbanization, pet-keeping, and entering wildlife habitats are increasing our exposure to dangerous fungi. Impact on everyday life: – People need to be more careful when exploring caves or areas with bat populations – Pet owners should be aware of potential fungal infections from their animals – Those with weakened immune systems need extra precautions around animals and their environments – Climate change may increase the spread of fungal diseases in new areas – Better hygiene practices needed when handling domestic and wild animals

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