Fungal Species:  Sordariomycetes

A new leaf inhabiting ascomycete from the Jurassic (ca 170 Mya) of Yorkshire, UK, and insights into the appearance and diversification of filamentous Ascomycota

Scientists discovered and described a new ancient fungus called Harristroma eboracense that lived on plant leaves about 170 million years ago during the Jurassic period. This fungus helps us understand how fungi diversified and evolved over time. By studying this fossil and comparing it with modern fungi, researchers learned that fungi began developing specialized structures for infecting plants during the Mesozoic era, and that they likely first thrived on broad-leaved plants in warm, wet forests.

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Fungal Partnerships Stimulate Growth of Termitomyces clypeatus Stalk Mycelium in Vitro

This research explores how different fungi can help grow Termitomyces, a type of mushroom that normally grows in termite nests. Scientists discovered that certain fungi can significantly boost the growth of Termitomyces when grown together in the laboratory. This is important because Termitomyces is difficult to cultivate artificially but has potential applications in biotechnology and food production. Impacts on everyday life: • Could lead to commercial cultivation of previously uncultivatable mushrooms • May provide new insights for developing sustainable food sources • Could help develop new methods for producing industrial enzymes • Demonstrates the importance of biological partnerships in nature • May contribute to better understanding of sustainable agricultural practices

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