Fungal Species: shiitake mushrooms

Impact of Incorporating Dried Chaga Mushroom (Inonotus obliquus) into Gluten-Free Bread on Its Antioxidant and Sensory Characteristics

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Researchers added dried chaga mushroom to gluten-free bread to make it healthier. The bread with chaga contained significantly more antioxidants and beneficial compounds that help protect cells from damage. However, when too much chaga was added, people didn’t like the taste and texture as much. The best result was using 5-10% chaga, which improved health benefits while keeping the bread tasty.

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Effects of Drying Methods on Taste Components and Flavor Characterization of Cordyceps militaris

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This research compared four different ways to dry Cordyceps militaris mushrooms to determine which method best preserves their delicious taste and aroma. The study found that microwave combined with hot air drying created the strongest umami or savory taste, while vacuum freeze drying best preserved the mushroom’s natural aroma and flavor compounds. These findings help food manufacturers choose the best drying method to maintain the quality and desirable characteristics of Cordyceps militaris products for consumers.

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Enhanced Heat Resistance in Morchella eximia by Atmospheric and Room Temperature Plasma

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Researchers used a special plasma technology to create heat-resistant strains of morel mushrooms that can thrive at higher temperatures. These mutant strains showed enhanced natural defense systems with more antioxidant enzymes and protective compounds. This breakthrough could help farmers grow more morels successfully despite rising temperatures from climate change, while maintaining their nutritional and medicinal benefits.

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Green Valorization Strategies of Pleurotus ostreatus and Its By-Products: A Critical Review of Emerging Technologies and Sustainable Applications

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Oyster mushrooms generate large amounts of agricultural waste including stems, leftover plant material, and spent growing substrate. These waste products contain many healthy compounds like fiber, β-glucans, and antioxidants that are usually thrown away. Scientists are developing new extraction technologies using ultrasound, microwaves, and other methods to recover these beneficial compounds from mushroom waste for use in functional foods like meat products, baked goods, and dairy items, reducing waste while creating healthier food ingredients.

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