Fungal Species:  Porostereum spadiceum

Biotransformation of the Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic, Levofloxacin, by the Free and Immobilized Secretome of Coriolopsis gallica

Researchers discovered that a type of fungus called Coriolopsis gallica can break down the antibiotic levofloxacin, which persists in the environment and contributes to antibiotic resistance. They tested both free enzymes from the fungus and enzymes trapped in alginate beads to see which worked better. The study found that free enzymes degraded more of the antibiotic when a chemical helper molecule called HBT was added, while immobilized enzymes were more stable and could be reused multiple times.

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Bioremediation of Landfill Leachate with Fungi: Autochthonous vs. Allochthonous Strains

This research compared two approaches to cleaning landfill leachate using fungi: using fungi naturally found in the polluted water versus using well-studied fungi species from laboratory collections. Scientists tested how effectively these fungi could remove color and toxins from contaminated wastewater. The study found that both types of fungi worked reasonably well, but through different mechanisms—some fungi absorbed the pollutants while others chemically broke them down using special enzymes.

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The first described case of Fomitiporella micropora infection in humans: A heart transplant recipient diagnosed by fungal PCR

A patient who received a heart transplant developed a small, slowly-growing lump on his shin over many years. After surgical removal, genetic testing revealed it was caused by a rare fungus never before identified in humans. The surgical removal likely cured the infection, and the case shows how important advanced genetic testing methods are for identifying unusual infections in transplant patients.

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Bioremediation of Landfill Leachate with Fungi: Autochthonous vs. Allochthonous Strains

This research investigated using fungi to clean up contaminated water from landfills, comparing naturally-present fungi to laboratory-selected strains. The study shows that both types of fungi can effectively remove pollutants from landfill wastewater, though they work in different ways. Some absorb the pollutants while others break them down using special enzymes. Impacts on everyday life: – Provides new methods for treating contaminated water from landfills – Helps reduce environmental pollution from waste management facilities – Offers more sustainable alternatives to chemical treatment methods – Could lead to lower costs for wastewater treatment – Demonstrates nature-based solutions for environmental problems

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