Fungal Species:  Phellinus tremulae

Bioactive Properties of Selected European Phellinus Species: A Comprehensive Study

This research examined 30 samples of medicinal mushrooms from the Phellinus genus collected across Europe, including Poland, Italy, Portugal, Kosovo, and North Macedonia. Scientists found that three species—Phellinus igniarius, Fomitiporia robusta, and Porodaedalea pini—are particularly rich in beneficial compounds, especially polysaccharides and antioxidants. These mushroom extracts showed impressive abilities to fight antibiotic-resistant bacteria and protect cells from oxidative damage, suggesting they could become valuable sources for new medicines and functional foods.

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Irlactane and Tremulane Sesquiterpenes from the Cultures of the Medicinal Fungus Irpex lacteus HFG1102

This research explored compounds produced by the medicinal mushroom Irpex lacteus, which has been traditionally used in Chinese medicine. Scientists discovered 15 new chemical compounds that had never been seen before. While these particular compounds didn’t show the blood vessel relaxation effects they were testing for, this research helps us better understand the chemistry of medicinal mushrooms. Impacts on everyday life: • Advances our understanding of traditional medicines and how they might work • Helps identify new chemical structures that could lead to future drug development • Demonstrates the ongoing potential of natural products as sources of new medicines • Supports the scientific validation of traditional medicinal mushroom uses • Contributes to the growing field of fungal natural products research

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