Fungal Species: not basidiomycete mushrooms

Morpho-phylogenetic evidence reveals novel hyphomycetous fungi on medicinal plants in Southwestern China

Researchers in China discovered 12 new species of fungi living on medicinal plants, along with several previously unreported fungal occurrences. These fungi were identified using both microscopic examination and DNA analysis. Some of these fungi can produce harmful toxins, while others produce beneficial compounds that affect medicinal plant quality. This research helps us better understand the invisible fungal world living on the plants we use for medicine.

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From seagrass roots to saline soils: discovery of two new genera in Lulworthiales (Sordariomycetes) from osmotically stressed habitats

Scientists discovered two previously unknown types of fungi – one living in the roots of seagrass in Mauritius and another found in salty soils in the Czech Republic. These fungi belong to a special group that thrives in salty environments. By studying their DNA and physical characteristics, researchers confirmed these are entirely new species and determined where they fit in the fungal family tree. The findings suggest that these salt-loving fungi are more widespread than previously thought and can live in both ocean and inland salty habitats.

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