This research examines various plant and fungal toxins that cause liver damage in cattle across Australia. The study helps veterinarians better understand and diagnose these conditions, which can cause significant economic losses in livestock production. Impact on everyday life: • Helps ensure safer meat and dairy production by improving understanding of toxic plants and fungi • Supports farmers in better managing their pastures and protecting their cattle from toxic plants • Contributes to food security by reducing livestock losses from toxic plant exposure • Aids in environmental management by identifying problematic introduced plant species • Improves animal welfare through better diagnosis and management of toxic exposures