Fungal Species: Lactobacillus plantarum

Optimizing Bio-Physical Conditions and Pre-Treatment Options for Breaking Lignin Barrier of Maize Stover Feed Using White Rot Fungi

This research explored how to improve the nutritional value of maize crop residues as animal feed using beneficial fungi and bacteria. The scientists found that treating maize stover with good bacteria and molasses before adding white rot fungi could break down tough plant fibers and make the feed more digestible for cattle and other ruminants. This provides a low-cost, environmentally-friendly way to convert agricultural waste into valuable animal feed. Impacts on everyday life: – Helps farmers reduce feed costs by converting crop waste into nutritious animal feed – Provides an environmentally sustainable alternative to burning crop residues – Could improve milk and meat production from cattle fed on crop residues – Reduces agricultural waste and promotes circular farming practices – Offers an affordable feed solution for small-scale farmers in developing regions

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Application of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) in Sustainable Agriculture: Advantages and Limitations

This research examines how beneficial bacteria known as LAB (Lactic Acid Bacteria) can be used in sustainable farming practices. These bacteria, commonly found in fermented foods, can help improve soil health, promote plant growth, and protect crops from diseases naturally without harmful chemicals. Impacts on everyday life: • Helps farmers reduce chemical fertilizer and pesticide use while maintaining crop yields • Contributes to safer, more environmentally-friendly food production methods • Could lead to improved food safety by reducing toxic compounds in crops • Supports development of more sustainable agricultural practices • May help make organic farming more efficient and commercially viable

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