Ganoderma lucidum – Page 29

3D printed gyroid scaffolds enabling strong and thermally insulating mycelium-bound composites for greener infrastructures

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Scientists developed a new eco-friendly building material made from mushroom mycelium grown on 3D-printed scaffolds. This material is as strong as traditional bricks, provides excellent insulation like foam, resists fire better than conventional materials, and is completely compostable. The innovation could help reduce carbon emissions from construction by replacing harmful petroleum-based and energy-intensive traditional building materials.

The Fungus Among Us: Innovations and Applications of Mycelium-Based Composites

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Mycelium-based composites are eco-friendly building materials made by growing mushroom fungus on agricultural waste like sawdust and straw. These materials are lightweight, provide excellent insulation and soundproofing, and are much more sustainable than synthetic alternatives. However, they absorb water easily and aren’t strong enough for load-bearing structures, making them best suited for insulation and non-structural panels.

Phallus indusiatus Extracts Promoted MCF-7 Apoptosis Under TNFα-induced Tumor Microenvironment by Attenuating NF-kappaB and Akt Activation

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Bamboo mushroom extracts show promise in helping treat breast cancer by making cancer cells more sensitive to chemotherapy drugs. The mushroom reduces inflammation and blocks protective signals in cancer cells, making them more likely to die. This research suggests bamboo mushroom could be a helpful supplement for breast cancer patients, especially when used alongside standard cancer treatments.

High-Throughput Sequencing Uncovers Fungal Community Succession During Morchella sextelata Development

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Researchers studied how the community of fungi in soil changes as morel mushrooms grow through different stages. They found that the diversity of soil fungi decreases once morels are planted, and dangerous fungi that cause diseases increase significantly as the fruiting bodies develop. This information can help farmers prevent diseases and improve morel production by managing soil fungal communities more effectively.

Comparative Multi-Omics Analysis and Antitumor Activity of Phylloporia crataegi and Phylloporia fontanesiae

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Two species of medicinal fungi were studied to understand why one was better at fighting cancer cells. Researchers analyzed the chemicals, genes, and proteins in both fungi and found that Phylloporia crataegi had much higher levels of cancer-fighting compounds and activated special cellular defense pathways that harm cancer cells. This research shows that medicinal fungi could be promising sources for developing new cancer treatments.

Radiation protection and structural stability of fungal melanin polylactic acid biocomposites in low Earth orbit

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Scientists sent biocomposite materials containing fungal melanin into space for six months to test if they could protect equipment and astronauts from radiation and other harsh conditions. The results showed that fungal melanin-infused materials lost significantly less mass and showed better radiation protection than plain plastics. This research suggests that fungal melanin-based materials could be valuable for long-duration space missions because they are lightweight, biodegradable, and could potentially be grown in space.

Experimental Assessment of Multiple Properties of Mycelium-Based Composites with Sewage Sludge and Bagasse

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Researchers created building materials using mushroom mycelium grown on sewage sludge and bagasse, eliminating waste while producing lightweight, eco-friendly composites. These materials showed excellent strength and thermal properties comparable to conventional highway backfill materials, but with significantly lower environmental impact. The study demonstrates that mycelium can effectively bind sewage sludge into useful construction materials, offering a practical solution for waste management and sustainable building.

Comparative Multi-Omics Analysis and Antitumor Activity of Phylloporia crataegi and Phylloporia fontanesiae

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Researchers compared two types of medicinal fungi (Phylloporia crataegi and P. fontanesiae) to understand why one is more effective at fighting cancer. Using advanced molecular analysis techniques, they found that P. crataegi contains higher levels of cancer-fighting compounds and activates more genes related to cancer cell death. These findings suggest that these fungi could be promising sources for developing new cancer treatments.

Advanced Materials from Fungal Mycelium: Fabrication and Tuning of Physical Properties

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This research demonstrates how fungal materials can be grown into useful materials with controllable properties by feeding them different nutrients. The resulting materials are environmentally friendly alternatives to plastic and could be produced with minimal energy input. Impacts on everyday life: – Provides sustainable alternatives to petroleum-based plastics – Offers new materials for packaging and construction that are biodegradable – Demonstrates how waste materials could be converted into useful products – Creates possibilities for local, low-energy manufacturing of materials

Advanced Mycelium Materials as Potential Self-Growing Biomedical Scaffolds

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This research explores using mushroom root networks (mycelia) as natural scaffolds for growing human tissue. Scientists found that oyster mushroom (P. ostreatus) mycelia can successfully support human cell growth without requiring complex chemical processing. This breakthrough could revolutionize tissue engineering by providing a sustainable, cost-effective alternative to current synthetic materials. Impacts on everyday life: – Could lead to more affordable tissue replacement treatments – Provides an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic medical materials – Demonstrates new sustainable applications for mushroom-based materials – May accelerate development of regenerative medicine treatments – Could reduce medical waste through biodegradable materials

Fungal Species: Ganoderma lucidum