Fungal Species:  Cladosporium herbarum

Microfungus Podosphaera fusca and the Fungus-like Organism Peronospora ficariae as Potential Inhalant Allergens in a Mouse Model of Asthma

This study investigated whether two plant parasites that cause powdery and downy mildew could trigger asthma-like reactions in mice. Researchers found that extracts from these fungi induced immune responses similar to those caused by known allergens like ovalbumin, though somewhat weaker. The results suggest these organisms should be recognized as potential sources of respiratory allergies in humans. This finding may help explain some cases of allergies where the specific cause has been difficult to identify.

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Species and ecological diversity within the Cladosporium cladosporioides complex

This research provides an in-depth analysis of a common group of fungi called Cladosporium, specifically focusing on species related to C. cladosporioides. Using both traditional microscopic examination and modern DNA analysis, the researchers discovered 22 new species within this group. This work helps us better understand fungal diversity and evolution. Impacts on everyday life: – Improved identification of fungi that can affect crops and stored food – Better understanding of fungi that commonly occur in indoor environments – Enhanced ability to identify potentially beneficial or harmful fungal species – More accurate diagnosis of plant diseases caused by these fungi – Better classification system for tracking fungal diversity and distribution

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