This research examines how a rare Chinese orchid that cannot photosynthesize survives by forming partnerships with specific fungi in forest soils. The study discovered that this orchid species forms unique relationships with two different types of fungi simultaneously – something not seen before in similar plants. This finding helps us understand how plants can adapt to life without photosynthesis. Impacts on everyday life: – Demonstrates how organisms can survive through cooperative relationships in nature – Provides insights for conservation of rare plant species – Helps understand forest ecosystem relationships and interdependence – Could inform development of plant cultivation techniques – Advances our knowledge of plant adaptation and survival strategies