Fungal Species: Agaricus bisporus (white button mushroom)

Management of Green Mold Disease in White Button Mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) and Its Yield Improvement

Green mold is a serious problem for farmers growing white button mushrooms, often destroying entire crops. This research tested various fungicide treatments to find the most effective ways to control the mold while keeping the mushrooms healthy and productive. The study found that certain chemicals like captan and carbendazim work best at specific concentrations, allowing farmers to get better harvests while protecting their crops.

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Molecular networking identifies an AHR-modulating benzothiazole from white button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus)

Researchers discovered a new compound in white button mushrooms called 2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole that activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, which helps regulate gut health and immunity. Using a computational approach called molecular networking to compare mushroom compounds with known beneficial substances, scientists identified this previously unknown compound and confirmed its activity in laboratory cells. This discovery demonstrates how certain mushrooms may contribute to health through specific bioactive compounds and provides a faster method for finding similar compounds in other foods.

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Exploring Therapeutic Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus and Agaricus bisporus Mushrooms against Hyperlipidemia and Oxidative Stress Using Animal Model

Oyster and white button mushrooms may help lower cholesterol and protect against heart disease. In a study using rats with high cholesterol, mushroom extracts reduced harmful cholesterol levels and improved the body’s natural defense against oxidative damage. These common, affordable mushrooms contain beneficial compounds that could be incorporated into diets as a natural way to support heart health and manage cholesterol.

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Evaluation of the synbiotic effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mushroom extract on the growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, and immune status of zebrafish danio rerio

Researchers tested whether combining a yeast called Saccharomyces cerevisiae with mushroom extract could improve the health and growth of zebrafish. The combination, called a synbiotic, significantly boosted fish growth by over 70%, enhanced their digestive function, and strengthened their immune system. This natural supplement approach shows promise for improving fish farming practices without requiring antibiotics.

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Antifungal Activity of Industrial Bacillus Strains against Mycogone perniciosa, the Causative Agent of Wet Bubble Disease in White Button Mushrooms

Researchers tested two special bacteria strains (Bacillus subtilis B-10 and M-22) to protect white button mushrooms from wet bubble disease, a serious fungal infection that can destroy entire crops. When applied to mushroom growing beds, both bacteria effectively prevented the disease-causing fungus from developing, with success rates between 50-99% depending on application method. This offers mushroom farmers a natural, chemical-free alternative to synthetic fungicides for protecting their crops.

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Diversity and effect of Trichoderma isolated from the roots of Pinus densiflora within the fairy ring of pine mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake)

This research examines the different types of Trichoderma fungi found in soil and roots where pine mushrooms grow. Scientists identified nine different Trichoderma species and tested how their chemical compounds affect pine mushroom growth. Some Trichoderma species helped pine mushrooms grow better, while others hindered growth. These findings suggest that managing beneficial Trichoderma could help improve pine mushroom cultivation in the future.

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In vitro Selection of Synbiotics and in vivo Investigation of Growth Indices, Reproduction Performance, Survival, and Ovarian Cyp19α Gene Expression in Zebrafish Danio rerio

Scientists tested a combination of beneficial bacteria (Lactobacillus strains) mixed with mushroom extract as a food supplement for farmed fish. After 4 months of feeding this supplement to zebrafish, the fish grew faster, converted food more efficiently, and showed improved reproductive capability with increased egg production. The mushroom extract helped the beneficial bacteria thrive and function better, suggesting this natural supplement could improve fish farming outcomes.

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Enhancing the Nutritional Properties of Bread by Incorporating Mushroom Bioactive Compounds: The Manipulation of the Pre-Dictive Glycaemic Response and the Phenolic Properties

This study shows that adding mushroom powder to bread can make it healthier. The mushroom-enriched bread had lower predicted blood sugar responses and higher antioxidant levels compared to regular bread. The mushrooms provided extra fiber, protein, and beneficial compounds that interact with bread components to improve nutritional quality. These results suggest mushroom-enriched bread could be a practical way to help people maintain stable blood sugar levels while enjoying traditional bread.

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