Research Keyword: wood degradation

A New Species and a New Record of Graphium from Freshwater Environment in Korea

Researchers in Korea discovered two types of fungi from Graphium genus in freshwater rivers and streams. One was identified as Graphium carbonarium, previously unknown in Korea, while the other two isolates represent an entirely new species named Graphium aquaticum. This finding is significant because Graphium fungi were previously thought to live only on wood and in association with insects, making freshwater an unexpected and new habitat for these organisms.

Read More »

Diversity of Lignicolous Freshwater Fungi from Yuanjiang River in Yunnan (China), with the Description of Four New Species

Scientists studied freshwater fungi living on decaying wood in the Yuanjiang River in southwestern China. They collected samples and used both microscopy and genetic analysis to identify nine fungal species, four of which were previously unknown to science. This research helps us understand the diversity of fungi in freshwater ecosystems and their role in breaking down wood materials in nature.

Read More »

Annotated Checklist of Poroid Hymenochaetoid Fungi in Central Asia: Taxonomic Diversity, Ecological Roles, and Potential Distribution Patterns

Scientists studied wood-decay fungi found in Central Asia’s mountains and forests, identifying 43 species that help break down wood and sometimes damage trees. These fungi have been used traditionally in medicine for various health benefits. The research used computer models to predict where these fungi are most likely to grow based on temperature, rainfall, and host plant availability, finding that they thrive best in mountainous regions where specific trees and shrubs grow.

Read More »

Transcriptomic Insights into the Degradation Mechanisms of Fomitopsis pinicola and Its Host Preference for Coniferous over Broadleaf Deadwood

This research examined how a common forest fungus called Fomitopsis pinicola breaks down different types of wood. Scientists found that this fungus much prefers coniferous trees like pine and is much better at degrading them than broadleaf trees like birch. By analyzing which genes the fungus turns on when degrading different woods, they discovered the fungus activates more genes related to breaking down the tough lignin component when working on pine wood, explaining why it naturally chooses conifers in forests.

Read More »
Scroll to Top