Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction Followed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry as a Powerful Analytical Tool for the Discrimination of Truffle Species According to Their Volatiles
This study analyzed the aromatic compounds in two types of Greek truffles to distinguish between them. Researchers used a technique called headspace solid-phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography to identify 45 different volatile compounds. The study found specific aromatic markers that uniquely identify each truffle species, demonstrating that this analytical approach can reliably differentiate between truffle types based on their smell.