Research Keyword: Verticillium wilt

VdPAT1 encoding a pantothenate transporter protein is required for fungal growth, mycelial penetration and pathogenicity of Verticillium dahliae

Verticillium dahliae is a destructive fungus that causes a wilting disease in cotton crops. Researchers found that a specific protein (VdPAT1) that helps the fungus absorb vitamin B5 is critical for its survival and ability to infect cotton plants. When they disabled this protein, the fungus grew poorly, couldn’t penetrate plant tissues effectively, and became much less virulent, suggesting this protein could be a target for controlling the disease.

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Antifungal Volatile Organic Compounds from Talaromyces purpureogenus CEF642N: Insights from One Strain Many Compounds (OSMAC) Strategy for Controlling Verticillium dahliae in Cotton

Scientists discovered that a beneficial fungus called Talaromyces purpureogenus produces natural antifungal compounds that effectively control cotton wilt disease caused by the harmful fungus Verticillium dahliae. The study identified two main compounds, 3-octanol and 2-octenal, that showed strong antifungal activity without synthetic chemicals. This research offers a promising green alternative for protecting cotton crops from one of agriculture’s major diseases while being environmentally friendly.

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