Research Keyword: transcription factor

The Zn(II)2-Cys6-type zinc finger protein AoKap7 is involved in the growth, oxidative stress and kojic acid synthesis in Aspergillus oryzae

Researchers studied a protein called AoKap7 in a fungus used to produce kojic acid, which is found in many cosmetic and food products. By deleting this protein gene, they found that fungi grew faster but produced much less kojic acid and were more sensitive to stress. The protein works as a master switch that controls both how fast the fungus grows and how much of the valuable kojic acid it makes.

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Insights into the structure, function, and impact of Candida albicans UPC2 gene on azole resistance; a mini-review

Candida albicans is a common fungal infection that doctors treat with azole medications, but the fungus is increasingly developing resistance to these drugs. Scientists have discovered that a gene called UPC2 plays a key role in this resistance by controlling the production of enzymes that help the fungus survive azole treatment. Understanding how UPC2 works could help develop new strategies to overcome drug-resistant fungal infections.

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