Research Keyword: sensory analysis

Edible Mushrooms as Functional Ingredients for Development of Healthier and More Sustainable Muscle Foods: A Flexitarian Approach

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This comprehensive review explains how edible mushrooms can be added to meat and fish products to make them healthier and more environmentally friendly. Mushrooms are rich in protein, fiber, vitamins, and natural compounds that fight disease and prevent spoilage. By replacing part of the meat with mushrooms, food makers can create products with better nutrition, longer shelf-life, and reduced salt content, while supporting those pursuing flexitarian diets.

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Incorporating Fresh Durum Wheat Semolina Pasta Fortified with Cardoncello (Pleurotus eryngii) Mushroom Powder as a Mediterranean Diet Staple

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Researchers created a new type of pasta by mixing regular wheat pasta with powdered Cardoncello mushrooms (Pleurotus eryngii). The mushroom-enriched pasta contains significantly more fiber and antioxidants than regular pasta while maintaining good taste and texture. The product can be labeled as ‘high in fiber’ and shows promise for supporting digestive health through prebiotic effects, making it a healthier option for Mediterranean diet followers.

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The effect of combining the enzymolysis of snail digestive enzyme and β-glucanase on the release of flavor in Lentinus edodes powder

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Scientists treated shiitake mushroom powder with special enzymes to improve its flavor and aroma. They found that combining two enzymes—one from snails and another that breaks down plant fibers—removed unpleasant tastes like bitter almond and grassy notes while enhancing pleasant fruity and savory flavors. The treated mushroom powder maintained its characteristic mushroom taste while tasting better overall, making it a more desirable ingredient for cooking.

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Exploring Pijuayo (Bactris gasipaes) Pulp and Peel Flours as Fat Replacers in Burgers: A Multivariate Study on Physicochemical and Sensory Traits

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Researchers tested using pijuayo flour from an Amazon fruit to replace animal fat in beef burgers. Burgers with 25% less animal fat tasted better and had better texture than regular burgers, possibly because pijuayo adds natural flavoring compounds and has healthy unsaturated fats. Most consumers preferred these reduced-fat burgers, suggesting pijuayo could be a practical way to make meat products healthier without sacrificing taste.

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Comparative Characterization of Key Volatile Compounds in Slow- and Fast-Growing Duck Raw Meat Based on Widely Targeted Metabolomics

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This study compared the aroma and flavor compounds in raw duck meat from two different breeding types: slower-growing heritage breeds and faster-growing commercial breeds. Using advanced chemical analysis tools, researchers found that slow-growing ducks produce meat with a fatty and fruity smell due to higher levels of certain oils, while fast-growing ducks have a mushroom-like aroma. The study also revealed that differences in the meat’s chemical composition, particularly in fat metabolism and amino acids, explain these flavor differences and can help duck farmers breed better-tasting birds.

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