Research Keyword: reproductive health

Targeting Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Pathophysiology with Flavonoids: From Adipokine–Cytokine Crosstalk to Insulin Resistance and Reproductive Dysfunctions

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting millions of women that causes irregular periods, infertility, and metabolic problems. Flavonoids are beneficial plant compounds found in fruits, vegetables, and tea that show promise in treating PCOS by improving insulin sensitivity, reducing inflammation, and balancing hormones. While current medications have limited benefits and side effects, flavonoid supplements could offer a safer, natural way to address multiple PCOS problems simultaneously. However, more large-scale clinical studies are needed to confirm their effectiveness and establish optimal dosing.

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Enokitake Mushroom and Its Active Component, Adenosine, Which Restores Testosterone Production in Impaired and Fatigued Mouse Models

Enokitake mushrooms and their active compound adenosine can boost testosterone production in mice experiencing fatigue and aging-related decline. The study shows that consuming adenosine-rich mushrooms may help restore testicular function and provide anti-aging benefits. This finding suggests that commonly available edible mushrooms like enokitake could be a natural functional food for managing fatigue and age-related hormone decline. However, human studies are needed to confirm these effects.

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