Research Keyword: regulatory compliance

Evaluation of the Elemental Composition of Dietary Supplements Containing Iron Available on the Polish Market Using ICP-OES, FAAS and CVAAS Techniques

Researchers tested 24 iron-containing dietary supplements sold in Poland to check if they contained the amounts of iron and other minerals stated on their labels. They found that most supplements had more iron than claimed, and five exceeded safe levels. The study highlights concerns about inconsistent quality and the need for better oversight of supplement manufacturing to protect consumers, especially pregnant women.

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Driving Innovation Through Regulatory Design and Corporate Behaviour: A Case Study of Functional Food Industry in Japan

This study examines how government regulations on health claims for dietary supplements affect how companies in Japan develop and sell these products. The research found that companies willing to invest in their own clinical trials to prove their products work tend to create more successful products and gain bigger market share. The study suggests that well-designed regulations can actually encourage companies to invest more in research and create better, more innovative products rather than just copying existing ones.

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Factors governing consumers buying behavior concerning nutraceutical product

This study examines why people buy nutraceutical products like health supplements and functional foods. Key factors include knowing the health benefits, product taste and packaging, affordability and availability, and recommendations from healthcare professionals. The study found that age, education, and gender affect purchasing decisions, and online shopping has become increasingly important. Companies should focus on innovative products with simple health messages to better serve different consumer groups.

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Assessment of Heavy Metals in Mexican Dietary Supplements Using Total X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry and Health Risk Evaluation

Mexican dietary supplements commonly contain toxic heavy metals like lead, arsenic, and chromium. While individual metal levels in most supplements appeared safe when consumed alone, the cumulative exposure from multiple metals could increase cancer risk over a lifetime. The study found that some popular supplements, particularly those marketed for weight loss and blood detoxification, contained concerning metal levels, especially seaweed-based products and animal-origin supplements. Better regulation and labeling of dietary supplements in Mexico is urgently needed to protect consumers from long-term health risks.

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The Co-Evolution of Markets and Regulation in the Japanese Functional Food Industry: Balancing Risk and Benefit

This research examines how Japan regulates functional foods – products designed to promote health beyond basic nutrition. The study shows that food regulations have evolved alongside industry growth, trying to balance protecting consumers from unsafe products while allowing companies to innovate and make health claims. Using a framework that examines both safety concerns and consumer benefit information, the authors trace how Japan’s regulatory system changed from the 1960s to today, showing how regulations respond to industry needs and safety incidents.

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Online Availability of Diamond Shruumz Before and After FDA Recall Initiation: Qualitative Assessment and Simulated Test Purchasing

Diamond Shruumz mushroom-based edible products caused severe illnesses in consumers and were recalled by the FDA in June 2024. Researchers discovered that despite the recall, many online sellers continued to advertise and sell these products across social media and websites. The study found that even two weeks after the recall, about one-third of the websites still successfully completed product sales, showing how difficult it is for regulators to enforce recalls on the internet.

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Sustainability in Cosmetic Dermatology: Moving Toward an Ecologically Responsible Future

Cosmetic dermatology clinics and companies are adopting more environmentally responsible practices to reduce their impact on the planet. This includes switching to biodegradable ingredients, using renewable energy, implementing waste reduction through refillable packaging, and using AI to optimize operations. The industry is also embracing ethical sourcing of ingredients and transparent supply chains through technologies like blockchain to verify sustainability claims and reduce misleading environmental marketing.

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A taxonomy of regulatory and policy matters relevant to psychedelic-assisted therapy in Australia

Australia has recently approved psilocybin and MDMA for treating severe depression and PTSD when used with professional therapy support. This paper creates a comprehensive guide outlining all the regulatory, professional, and safety considerations needed to safely deliver these treatments in clinical settings. The researchers interviewed 11 experts and reviewed existing research to identify 102 specific matters that need clear guidelines, such as what qualifications therapists need, where treatments can be delivered, how patients should be screened, and what safety measures are essential.

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Implantation of Aspergillus Section Flavi in French Maize and Consequences on Aflatoxin Contamination of Maize at Harvest: Three-Year Survey

A harmful fungus called Aspergillus that produces cancer-causing toxins (aflatoxins) has become increasingly common in French maize crops over the past three years. Researchers collected and tested maize samples from across France and found that by 2020, about 80% of samples contained this fungus, and 16% had measurable levels of aflatoxins. This is happening because of hotter and drier conditions caused by climate change, which favor the fungus’s growth. The findings suggest that France needs to improve its monitoring and safety measures for maize to protect consumers and farmers.

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Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1, and G2 concentrations in cheese puffs made from corn flour in Iran

Researchers tested 27 cheese puff snack packages from three popular Iranian brands to check for aflatoxin contamination. Aflatoxins are harmful toxins produced by mold that can contaminate corn-based foods. All samples showed detectable aflatoxin levels, but fortunately, none exceeded the safe limits set by Iran or the European Union. However, experts recommend continuous monitoring of these products because even low-level aflatoxin exposure over time could harm health, especially in children who consume these snacks frequently.

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