Research Keyword: psilocybin-assisted therapy

Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Ketamine and Psilocybin in Comparison to Current Treatment Regimens for Treatment-Resistant Depression, Mood Disorders, and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in the Pediatric Population: A Narrative Review

This review examines two emerging psychiatric treatments—ketamine and psilocybin—for treating hard-to-treat mental health conditions in children and teenagers. Both work by affecting brain chemicals differently than traditional medications and can provide rapid symptom relief, sometimes within hours or days rather than weeks. The study found promising results for depression, anxiety, PTSD, and bipolar disorder, though researchers emphasize that more studies are needed to ensure these treatments are safe for developing brains and that careful ethical guidelines must be established.

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Preliminary safety and effectiveness of psilocybin-assisted therapy in adults with fibromyalgia: an open-label pilot clinical trial

Researchers conducted a small pilot study examining whether psilocybin (the active compound in certain mushrooms) combined with therapy could help treat fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition. Five participants received two doses of psilocybin along with supportive therapy sessions. The treatment was well-tolerated with only minor side effects, and participants reported significant improvements in pain, sleep quality, and overall functioning. These promising preliminary results suggest larger studies should be conducted to further test this innovative treatment approach.

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Social acceptability of psilocybin-assisted therapy for existential distress at the end of life: A population-based survey

This study surveyed 2,800 Canadians about their views on using psilocybin (a psychedelic compound from certain mushrooms) to help patients with terminal illnesses manage existential distress and anxiety. About 79% of respondents thought it was a reasonable medical option, and 85% believed the government should cover the costs. People who had previous experience with psilocybin, those exposed to palliative care, and those with progressive political views were most supportive of this therapy.

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Psilocybin in the real world: Regulatory, ethical, and operational challenges in Australia’s clinical landscape

Australia has approved psilocybin as a treatment for severe depression, but the rollout faces major practical challenges. Only a handful of psychiatrists are authorized to prescribe it, treatment costs over $20,000 per person, and there are no standardized training programs for therapists. The therapy can profoundly alter patients’ beliefs and worldviews, raising ethical concerns about proper support during and after treatment. The article proposes solutions including national training standards, better funding access, and stronger safeguards for vulnerable patients.

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Psychedelic Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy Reduces Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Cancer and Depression

Researchers conducted a trial testing psilocybin-assisted therapy in cancer patients with depression. Participants received a single dose of psilocybin combined with therapy sessions. After eight weeks, most patients showed significant improvement in depression symptoms, with many achieving full remission. The treatment was generally safe with only mild side effects, and patients reported feeling more hopeful and better equipped to cope with their cancer diagnosis.

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Identification of Blood Biomarkers of Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy Treatment Response for Generalised Anxiety Disorder

Researchers studied how psilocybin-assisted therapy works for people with anxiety disorders by examining blood samples from patients who responded well to treatment versus those who didn’t. They identified four genes whose expression patterns could help predict which anxiety patients would benefit from psilocybin therapy before starting treatment. This breakthrough could help doctors avoid giving intensive treatment to patients unlikely to respond and instead direct them toward more effective alternatives.

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Psilocybin-induced changes in neural reactivity to alcohol and emotional cues in patients with alcohol use disorder: An fMRI pilot study

This pilot study examined how psilocybin affects the brains of people with alcohol use disorder. Using brain imaging (fMRI), researchers found that psilocybin increased activity in brain regions associated with decision-making and emotional control while decreasing activity in regions linked to cravings. These findings suggest psilocybin may help people with alcohol addiction by enhancing their ability to regulate emotions and resist urges to drink.

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Psilocybin, an Effective Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder in Adults – A Systematic Review

Psilocybin, a naturally occurring compound found in certain mushroom species, shows significant promise as a treatment for depression. Clinical studies reviewed in this research found that psilocybin-assisted therapy reduced depressive symptoms in every patient studied, with improvements lasting months after treatment. Unlike traditional antidepressants, psilocybin caused only mild temporary side effects and worked faster, suggesting it could become an important alternative treatment for depression.

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Current situation regarding psychedelics and magic mushroom in Korea

This article reviews the current status of psychedelic mushrooms and their potential medical uses in Korea. Several wild mushroom species containing psilocybin have been identified in Korea and can cause hallucinations and other nervous system effects lasting a few hours. While psychedelics show promise for treating depression and anxiety, Korea currently classifies them as controlled substances, and only approved clinical trials can be conducted with government permission.

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Exploring neural markers of dereification in meditation based on EEG and personalized models of electrophysiological brain states

Researchers developed a new brain-monitoring technique called the Inner Dereification Index that can detect when someone is meditating versus mind-wandering using only a brief EEG recording. By analyzing electrical activity in specific brain regions involved in self-awareness and personal thoughts, the method can accurately track meditation progress in real-time with 99.6% accuracy. The technique works with minimal training data and shows that certain meditation practices—particularly Tibetan Buddhist techniques aimed at experiencing the emptiness of self—create distinctive brain patterns. This breakthrough could enable real-time meditation feedback devices and personalized meditation guidance.

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