Research Keyword: prebiotic chemistry

Confirmation-dependent organic phosphor reveals amino acid nanoaggregates in ice with insight for prebiotic chemistry

Scientists have discovered that when amino acids (the building blocks of proteins) freeze in water ice, they naturally clump together into tiny particles called nanoaggregates. Using a special glowing molecule as a detector, researchers directly observed these clumps for the first time using electron microscopes. This finding suggests that icy environments in space or on early Earth could have naturally concentrated amino acids and created the right conditions for them to link together into proteins, potentially contributing to the origin of life.

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Can the origin of biosynthetic routes be explained by a Frankenstein’s monster-like spontaneous assembly of prebiotic reactants?

This scientific paper examines how the first metabolic pathways on Earth might have originated. The authors argue against the idea that metabolic pathways simply assembled themselves from chemicals present in the primitive environment, like putting together parts of a monster. Instead, they propose that early genetic systems and RNA-based catalysts were necessary for metabolism to develop and evolve into the complex systems we see in life today.

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On the Origin of Life on Earth: The Nanozymes Hypothesis, and More

Scientists propose that tiny mineral particles called nanozymes, naturally occurring on early Earth, acted like primitive chemical factories to build the first molecules of life from simple gases and chemicals. These mineral particles could use sunlight energy to create organic molecules and gradually helped assemble proteins, DNA, and RNA from scratch. This theory bridges many competing ideas about life’s origins and explains how life emerged from non-living matter billions of years ago.

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