Research Keyword: pollutant degradation

A novel eco-friendly Acinetobacter strain A1-4-2 for bioremediation of aquatic pollutants

Scientists discovered a new bacterial strain called Acinetobacter A1-4-2 that can break down various water pollutants including oils, aromatic chemicals, and other organic wastes. The bacteria were found to be safe for the environment based on fish toxicity tests and have limited antibiotic resistance. This strain shows promise as a natural solution for cleaning up polluted waters and could potentially be enhanced through genetic engineering to work even better.

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In situ degradation of 2-methylnaphthalene by a soil Penicillium strain associated with fungal–bacterial interactions

Scientists discovered a new type of fungus called Penicillium sp. LJD-20 that can break down 2-methylnaphthalene, a toxic pollutant found in soil near oil fields. Using advanced microscopy and genetic analysis, researchers showed this fungus works with bacteria to completely remove the pollutant from contaminated soil within two weeks. This discovery suggests that fungi could be valuable allies in cleaning up environmental pollution caused by industrial chemicals.

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