plant-fungus symbiosis

The pitfalls of ectomycorrhizal microcosms: lessons learnt for future success

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Researchers attempted to test whether fungal networks could guide plant roots through physical obstacles by growing pine seedlings with fungi in specialized maze chambers. While the fungi successfully colonized the roots 88% of the time, the roots grew unexpectedly large and the experimental apparatus failed, preventing them from testing their hypothesis. The study provides valuable lessons about what went wrong and recommendations to improve this type of experiment for future researchers studying how fungi and plants interact.

Effects of Isaria cateniannulata on the colonization process and enzyme activity of Fagopyrum tataricum seeds during germination

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Researchers discovered that a beneficial fungus called Isaria cateniannulata can colonize buckwheat seeds and improve their germination. When seeds are treated with this fungus, it enters the seed tissues and strengthens the plant’s natural defenses against stress. The treated plants are also more resistant to spider mites, reducing the number of eggs these pests lay. This offers a natural, chemical-free way to improve seed germination and protect crops from harmful insects.

Can the DSE Fungus Exserohilum rostratum Mitigate the Effect of Salinity on the Grass Chloris gayana?

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Researchers tested whether a beneficial fungus called Exserohilum rostratum could help a grass species called Rhodes grass survive in salty soil conditions. The fungus was found to tolerate salt well and helped the grass maintain better nutrient balance, but these benefits were limited and didn’t fully protect the grass from the negative effects of high salt levels. This suggests that while the fungus can be helpful, its effectiveness depends on specific conditions and salt concentrations.

Diversity and Ecology of Fungi from Underexplored and Extreme Environments

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This research collection explores fungi living in extreme environments like salty lagoons, Arctic lakes, and polluted soils. Scientists discovered that many fungi have special abilities to survive harsh conditions and can even help clean up contaminated areas. The findings suggest that understanding these remarkable fungi could lead to new applications in environmental cleanup and sustainable agriculture. The research emphasizes the need to combine traditional laboratory methods with modern genetic techniques to fully understand fungal diversity.

Research Keyword: plant-fungus symbiosis

The pitfalls of ectomycorrhizal microcosms: lessons learnt for future success

Effects of Isaria cateniannulata on the colonization process and enzyme activity of Fagopyrum tataricum seeds during germination

Can the DSE Fungus Exserohilum rostratum Mitigate the Effect of Salinity on the Grass Chloris gayana?

Diversity and Ecology of Fungi from Underexplored and Extreme Environments