Fungi naturally produce many compounds that kill harmful bacteria, fungi, and viruses. This review explores how these fungal compounds could replace antibiotics that no longer work due to drug resistance. These natural substances could be used not only as medicines but also in cosmetic products to prevent bacterial growth and improve skin health.
Researchers discovered ten types of fungi living inside the medicinal plant Alhagi sparsifolia that were never found before. Two of these fungi produced substances that killed harmful bacteria better than standard antibiotics, especially against E. coli. The researchers identified 26 different compounds in these fungi that are responsible for their antibacterial effects. This research opens new possibilities for developing natural antibacterial medicines from fungal sources.
Ganoderma is a medicinal mushroom that has been used in traditional medicine for thousands of years and is now being studied for its ability to fight infections. The mushroom contains special compounds like polysaccharides and triterpenoids that can kill harmful bacteria and fungi in multiple ways—by breaking down their cell walls, stopping them from reproducing, and boosting your immune system. Scientists have found that Ganoderma works against many dangerous bacteria including antibiotic-resistant strains, and it may offer a natural alternative to conventional antibiotics as antibiotic resistance becomes a major global health problem.
Ganoderma is a medicinal mushroom that has been used in traditional medicine for thousands of years and shows promise as a natural antibiotic. The mushroom contains special compounds like polysaccharides and triterpenoids that can kill harmful bacteria and fungi by damaging their cell walls and boosting your immune system. Recent research shows it works against common infections like those caused by staph bacteria and E. coli, and may even help fight antibiotic-resistant germs.
Researchers studied a Korean edible mushroom called Amanita hemibapha subsp. javanica and found it contains compounds that can kill the bacteria Helicobacter pylori, which causes stomach ulcers and gastric cancer. One compound in particular showed strong antibacterial activity, performing even better than some known antibiotics. These findings suggest this mushroom could be a natural source for developing new medicines to treat H. pylori infections and fight antibiotic-resistant strains.
Scientists isolated and studied a medicinal mushroom called Fomitopsis pinicola from Bulgaria. They confirmed its identity using DNA analysis and tested how well it grows on different nutrient media. The mushroom showed strong antimicrobial effects against disease-causing bacteria, especially when extracted with water, making it a promising candidate for developing new antibiotics to fight antibiotic-resistant infections.