Research Keyword: MTT assay

Synthesis of fungal polysaccharide-based nanoemulsions for cancer treatment

Researchers developed tiny capsules (nanoemulsions) made from corn protein and chitosan to better deliver shiitake mushroom compounds to treat cancer and reduce inflammation. When shiitake extract was enclosed in these nano-sized carriers, it became much more effective at killing breast cancer cells, fighting bacteria, and reducing inflammation compared to using the mushroom extract alone. This technology could lead to new natural medicines and health supplements that are more effective at lower doses.

Read More »

Effect of Selected Entomopathogenic Fungal Species on Embryonic Development of Ascaris suum (Nematoda)

Researchers tested five types of fungi that naturally attack insects to see if they could control Ascaris roundworm eggs that contaminate pig farms and pose health risks. While none of the fungi directly killed the eggs, two species (Isaria fumosorosea and Metarhizium robertsii) successfully slowed egg development and showed potential for controlling parasites. These fungi appear to work by producing toxic compounds and enzymes rather than by penetrating the egg shells directly.

Read More »

Freeze-Dried Probiotic Fermented Camel Milk Enriched with Ajwa Date Pulp: Evaluation of Functional Properties, Probiotic Viability, and In Vitro Antidiabetic and Anticancer Activities

Researchers created a powdered functional food by combining fermented camel milk with Ajwa date pulp and probiotics. The product showed promise in helping manage blood sugar levels and fighting cancer cells in laboratory tests. Adding date pulp improved the powder’s ability to mix with water and helped beneficial bacteria survive digestion. This combination of camel milk and dates offers a potential new functional food option for people looking to prevent or manage diabetes and other diseases.

Read More »

Domestication Cultivation and Nutritional Analysis of Hericium coralloides

Researchers successfully grew a rare medicinal mushroom called Hericium coralloides from a wild sample found on the Tibetan Plateau. The mushroom is nutrient-rich, containing good amounts of protein and fiber while being low in fat, making it a healthy food choice. The mushroom’s compounds showed strong antioxidant properties and the ability to slow the growth of certain cancer cells, particularly breast cancer cells, suggesting potential health benefits.

Read More »

Exploring the Bioactive Potential of Calostoma insigne, an Endangered Culinary Puffball Mushroom, from Northeastern Thailand

This research investigated a rare, eye-shaped mushroom called Calostoma insigne that grows in Thai rainforests and is eaten by local people. Scientists confirmed traditional beliefs that the mushroom has health benefits, discovering it has antioxidant, anti-cancer, and anti-diabetic properties. The study also determined the best way to grow this mushroom in laboratories, which could help conserve the endangered species while providing a sustainable food and health resource.

Read More »

Anticancer Activity of Solvent Extracts of Hexogonia glabra against Cervical Cancer Cell Lines

Researchers tested extracts from a wild mushroom species called Hexogonia glabra against cervical cancer cells in the laboratory. The ethanolic extract was most effective, killing cancer cells by triggering apoptosis (programmed cell death) and activating genes that fight cancer. The mushroom extracts showed strong anticancer effects without harming normal cells, suggesting it could be a promising source for developing new cancer drugs.

Read More »

Honeybee associated Aspergillus niger AW17 as a source of selective anticancer compounds with cytotoxicity evaluation in human cancer cell lines

Scientists discovered that a fungus found in honeybees can produce compounds that effectively kill cancer cells while leaving healthy cells largely unharmed. The fungus (Aspergillus niger AW17) contains unique bioactive compounds including high levels of oleic acid and a rare compound called pachymic acid. When tested against four types of human cancer cells, the fungal extract was particularly effective against liver and colorectal cancer. This finding suggests that exploring specialized environments like beehives could lead to new cancer treatments with fewer side effects.

Read More »

Localization of Secondary Metabolites in Relict Gymnosperms of the Genus Sequoia In Vivo and in Cell Cultures In Vitro, and the Biological Activity of Their Extracts

Researchers studied an ancient giant redwood tree species to extract valuable medicinal compounds. They successfully grew Sequoia cells in laboratory culture that produced powerful cancer-fighting and antifungal substances. These extracts showed promise against cervical cancer and brain tumor cells while being safe to normal cells, offering a sustainable way to harvest these compounds without damaging wild redwood populations.

Read More »

Ganoderma lucidum inspired silver nanoparticles and its biomedical applications with special reference to drug resistant Escherichia coli isolates from CAUTI

Researchers created tiny silver particles using a medicinal mushroom called Ganoderma lucidum to fight dangerous bacteria that resist antibiotics and are associated with urinary catheter infections. These nanoparticles were found to effectively kill drug-resistant bacteria, work as antioxidants better than a common antioxidant standard, and showed promise in killing breast cancer cells. This eco-friendly approach offers a natural alternative to conventional antibiotics for treating serious antibiotic-resistant infections.

Read More »
Scroll to Top