Research Keyword: microbiomics

Cumulative exposure of xenobiotics of emerging concern from agrifood under the One Health approach (XENOBAC4OH)

This research programme examines how harmful chemicals from industry and agriculture accumulate in our food supply and environment. Scientists used a ‘One Health’ approach that considers impacts on humans, animals, and ecosystems together. They tested methods to measure chemical contamination in water and soil, studied how bacteria might break down pollutants, and investigated how different farming practices affect the safety of food crops like tomatoes.

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Control effects and mechanisms of metabolites from Streptomyces ahygroscopicus var. gongzhulingensis strain 769 on sclerotinia rot in sunflowers

Scientists discovered that a beneficial soil bacterium called Streptomyces can effectively control sunflower rot disease caused by a harmful fungus. When applied to soil or roots, this bacterium reduced disease severity by over 50% and improved plant root health and seed quality. The treatment works by both directly killing the pathogenic fungus and strengthening the plant’s natural defense systems.

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