Research Keyword: medicinal mushroom

Maintaining the Quality and Nutritional Integrity of Chilled Cordyceps sinensis: Comparative Effects and Mechanisms of Modified Atmosphere Packaging and UV-Based Interventions

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Cordyceps sinensis is a highly valued medicinal mushroom that loses its nutritional benefits quickly when stored fresh. This research tested different storage methods to keep it fresh longer, finding that packaging in a special gas mixture (80% nitrogen and 20% carbon dioxide) worked best for preserving its valuable compounds during 12 days of cold storage. The study also found that using UV light treatment could reduce browning, while vacuum sealing best prevented the mushroom from drying out.

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The complete mitochondrial genome of medicinal fungus Taiwanofungus camphoratus reveals gene rearrangements and intron dynamics of Polyporales

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Scientists have decoded the complete genetic blueprint of the mitochondria in Taiwanofungus camphoratus, a highly valued medicinal mushroom from Taiwan. This fungus has been used in traditional medicine for treating inflammation, cancer, and liver diseases. By comparing its mitochondrial DNA with related fungal species, researchers discovered that this mushroom has a unique genetic arrangement and uncovered how genes have been rearranged during evolution. This discovery helps scientists better understand how this important medicinal fungus evolved and can improve its classification and medical applications.

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Bibliometric, taxonomic, and medicinal perspectives of Ganoderma neo-japonicum Imazeki: A mini review

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Ganoderma neo-japonicum, known as purple Lingzhi, is a mushroom traditionally used by indigenous communities in Malaysia and other Asian countries to treat various health conditions. This review examines 36 scientific studies published between 1991 and 2021, showing that the mushroom contains special compounds that can fight cancer cells, lower blood sugar, reduce inflammation, and boost immunity. While laboratory studies show promising results, the mushroom still needs more clinical testing in humans before it can be widely used as a medicine.

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Phallus indusiatus Extracts Promoted MCF-7 Apoptosis Under TNFα-induced Tumor Microenvironment by Attenuating NF-kappaB and Akt Activation

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Bamboo mushroom extracts show promise in helping treat breast cancer by making cancer cells more sensitive to chemotherapy drugs. The mushroom reduces inflammation and blocks protective signals in cancer cells, making them more likely to die. This research suggests bamboo mushroom could be a helpful supplement for breast cancer patients, especially when used alongside standard cancer treatments.

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The First Whole Genome Sequence and Methylation Profile of Gerronema lapidescens QL01

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Researchers sequenced the complete genome of Lei Wan (Gerronema lapidescens), a medicinal mushroom used in Chinese traditional medicine for treating parasites and digestive issues. The study reveals the mushroom’s genetic makeup, including 15,847 genes and over 3 million methylation marks that may control gene expression. They identified 67 gene clusters that could produce medicinal compounds and 521 enzymes for breaking down organic matter. This genetic blueprint will help scientists understand how to cultivate this threatened species sustainably and develop its health benefits.

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