Research Keyword: low-income countries

Efficacy of prebiotic, probiotic and synbiotic administration in improving growth in children aged 0–59 months living in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

This comprehensive review examined whether giving children special dietary supplements containing beneficial bacteria and their food sources (prebiotics, probiotics, or synbiotics) helps them grow better in low-income countries. The analysis of eight studies found that these supplements may help children gain weight, especially those who are malnourished, though the evidence remains limited. More research is needed to fully understand whether these supplements are truly effective for promoting healthy growth in young children.

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Awareness and perception of invasive fungal diseases among the Nigerian population

This study found that very few Nigerians (only about 19%) are aware of serious fungal infections like candidiasis and aspergillosis, and most people don’t understand how dangerous these diseases can be. The researchers surveyed over 1,200 people and discovered that people with more education and higher incomes were more likely to know about these infections. The findings suggest that Nigeria urgently needs public health campaigns and education programs to help people recognize fungal diseases early so they can get proper treatment.

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Ready-to-Use Supplementary-Food Biscuit Production with Low-Cost Ingredients for Malnourished Children in Sub-Saharan Africa

Researchers developed affordable, protein-rich biscuits using simple, locally available ingredients like eggs, peanuts, and beans to help fight malnutrition in children across Africa. These biscuits can be made cheaply without requiring complex processing and remain safe to eat for over a month when stored at room temperature. A small handful of these biscuits daily can provide a significant portion of a child’s protein needs, making them a practical solution for communities with limited resources.

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