Research Keyword: invasive fungal infections

Evaluation of MucorGenius® Mucorales Real-Time PCR Assay with Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Tissue Specimens

Researchers tested a rapid fungal detection test called MucorGenius® on tissue samples from trauma patients with serious fungal infections. The test successfully identified dangerous mold-like fungi in 92% of infected samples with no false positives. This quick test could help doctors diagnose and treat dangerous fungal wound infections faster in trauma patients.

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Clinical aspects and recent advances in fungal diseases impacting human health

Fungal infections are becoming a major health threat, affecting over a billion people worldwide. The main problems are difficulty diagnosing these infections, increasing resistance to current medications, and limited treatment options. Doctors and the public need better awareness, and new antifungal drugs with different approaches are needed to effectively treat resistant infections.

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Disseminated mucormycosis leading to a fatal gastrointestinal perforation in a pediatric case of EBV-associated Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

A 12-month-old girl developed a serious immune system disorder called hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis triggered by Epstein-Barr virus infection. Despite aggressive treatment, she developed a life-threatening fungal infection caused by mucormycosis that spread throughout her digestive system. The case illustrates how fungal infections can rapidly progress and become fatal in children with severely weakened immune systems, emphasizing the need for doctors to recognize early warning signs like tissue darkening on the skin.

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Time- and temperature-dependent Pentraxin 3 stability in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples

Researchers tested how stable Pentraxin 3, a protein marker for fungal infections, remains when stored under different conditions. They found that samples stored in freezers at −20°C or −80°C kept stable for months, making Pentraxin 3 a reliable marker for diagnosing serious fungal infections. However, samples stored at warm temperatures degraded quickly, so proper cold storage is essential for accurate test results.

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Assessing Diagnostic Capabilities and Treatment Accessibility for Invasive Fungal Infections in the Balkan Region

Researchers surveyed medical centers across 12 Balkan countries to understand how well-equipped they are to diagnose and treat serious fungal infections. They found that while most centers have basic laboratory tools like microscopes and cultures, advanced molecular tests for identifying fungal species are less common. Antifungal medications like triazoles are widely available, but other important treatment options are harder to find in the region.

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Trichosporon species bloodstream infections in a tertiary care hospital in the western region of Saudi Arabia: A 7-year retrospective chart review from 2016 to 2022

This study examined a rare but dangerous fungal infection called Trichosporonosis that affects the bloodstream in hospitalized patients. Researchers found that this infection kills about 60% of patients despite treatment with antifungal medications. The infection is often caused by a fungus called Trichosporon asahii and typically occurs in patients with weakened immune systems who are already hospitalized and using catheters.

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Consecutive non-Aspergillus Fungal Invasive Infections in Chronic Granulomatous Disease: Data from the French National Reference Center for Primary ImmunoDeficiencies and literature review

This study examines rare fungal infections in patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease, a genetic disorder affecting the immune system. Researchers found that these patients develop various unusual fungal infections despite taking preventive antifungal medications. The infections are difficult to diagnose, often requiring surgical procedures, but can sometimes be cured through stem cell transplantation combined with intensive antifungal treatment.

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Drug repurposing to fight resistant fungal species: Recent developments as novel therapeutic strategies

This editorial highlights the growing problem of fungal infections that resist current treatments, causing millions of deaths worldwide each year. Researchers are finding new ways to fight these resistant infections by repurposing existing drugs in new combinations and discovering novel compounds from natural sources. The collection of studies presented shows promising results using combinations like minocycline with antifungal drugs, natural compounds like baicalin, and AI technology to predict resistance patterns. These innovative approaches offer hope for better treatment options for patients suffering from serious fungal infections.

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Investigating the Increasing Azole Resistance in Candida Infections Among Critically Ill Patients: Experience From a Tertiary-Level Setup in North India

This study tracked the increase in drug-resistant yeast infections in hospitalized patients in India from 2023 to 2025. The researchers found that common antifungal medications like fluconazole are becoming less effective, with resistance rates nearly doubling over the study period. The good news is that newer antifungal drugs called echinocandins remained highly effective. The findings highlight the need for better infection control measures and more careful use of antifungal medications.

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ESCMID-EFISG Survey on Diagnostic and Therapeutic Capacity for Invasive Fungal Infections in Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg: A Focus on High Azole Resistance

This survey examined how well hospitals in Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg can diagnose and treat serious fungal infections, especially in patients whose immune systems are weakened. The researchers found that while most hospitals have good access to testing and antifungal medications, some important tests are still missing, and many hospitals send samples to other facilities for testing, which can delay treatment. Since this region has unusually high rates of fungal infections that resist common antifungal drugs, improving access to advanced diagnostic tests is crucial for patient survival.

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