Research Keyword: in vitro cell culture

Effects and safety of Psilocybe cubensis and Panaeolus cyanescens magic mushroom extracts on endothelin-1-induced hypertrophy and cell injury in cardiomyocytes

Researchers tested whether magic mushrooms containing psilocybin could be safely used by people with heart failure, especially those dealing with depression. Using laboratory rat heart cells, they found that extracts from Psilocybe cubensis and Panaeolus cyanescens mushrooms actually protected heart cells from damage and reduced harmful inflammation. The mushroom extracts worked similarly to standard heart medications at the tested concentrations, suggesting they may be safe for use under controlled medical supervision.

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Anti-Melanogenic Activity of Calocedrus formosana Wood Essential Oil and Its Chemical Composition Analysis

Researchers tested an essential oil from Taiwan’s precious Calocedrus formosana wood to see if it could lighten skin by blocking melanin production. The oil worked very well at stopping melanin synthesis in laboratory cells, with a compound called thymol being responsible for most of the lightening effect. This natural product could potentially be used in skin whitening cosmetics and offers a safer alternative to synthetic ingredients.

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Evaluation of Salvia yangii Extract as a Promising Protective Raw Material Applied Topically to the Skin

Russian Sage (Salvia yangii) extract shows promise as a natural ingredient for skincare products. The study found that the plant contains compounds like rosmarinic acid that provide antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-aging benefits. When used at appropriate concentrations, the extract protected skin cells from sun damage and helped inhibit enzymes that break down skin collagen. This research supports the use of S. yangii in developing safer, more effective natural cosmetic products.

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